The Garuda Wisnu Kencana (GWK) statue is a towering symbol of devotion, cultural pride, and spiritual legacy nestled in the heart of Bali, Indonesia. Standing at a breathtaking 122 meters (400 feet) tall, it is not only Indonesia's tallest statue but also the tallest statue of Bhagwan Vishnu in the world, majestically perched atop his divine mount, Garuda. This monumental structure is far more than an architectural marvel—it is a living embodiment of Hindu mythology, Indonesian heritage, and timeless devotion.
Mythological Story: Vishnu and Garuda
The statue illustrates a powerful scene from Hindu mythology, where Garuda, the divine eagle, is shown carrying Lord Vishnu, the protector and sustainer of the universe. According to sacred texts, Garuda agreed to serve Lord Vishnu in exchange for nectar (Amrit) to free his enslaved mother. Vishnu, deeply moved by Garuda's sacrifice and loyalty, granted him immortality and made him his vahana (vehicle).
This tale represents unwavering devotion, service, and righteousness, key principles deeply revered in Hindu dharma.
History & Origin
The idea of constructing the Garuda Wisnu Kencana statue was conceived in the early 1990s as a national cultural project that would enhance Indonesia’s global identity and promote Balinese Hindu culture. The intent was not just to build a massive statue, but to create a cultural park that embodies Indonesia’s spiritual depth and mythological richness.
However, the project faced numerous setbacks due to the Asian financial crisis of 1997, causing delays in construction.
Architect & Design
The statue was conceptualized and designed by the renowned Indonesian sculptor Nyoman Nuarta, one of the country’s leading artists. The sculpture took over 28 years to complete and was finally inaugurated in September 2018 by President Joko Widodo.
Height: 122 meters (including a 46-meter base)
Wingspan: 64 meters
Weight: Approximately 3,000 tons
Material: Made of copper and brass with a stainless steel skeleton and concrete core
The sheer scale and engineering precision make this one of the largest and heaviest sculptures in the world.
Garuda Wisnu Kencana Cultural Park
Located in Ungasan, Badung Regency, just 10 km from Ngurah Rai International Airport, the GWK Cultural Park spans over 60 hectares. It includes:
Open-air amphitheaters
Exhibition halls
Art galleries
Retail and dining spaces
Regular dance and music performances
This park is a fusion of spiritual and artistic expression, making it a hub for tourists, devotees, and culture enthusiasts alike.
Puja, Rituals & Aarti
Though not a traditional temple, the Garuda Wisnu Kencana statue is considered a spiritual monument. Puja (worship) and aarti (ritualistic offering of light) are occasionally conducted, especially on:
Janmashtami (Lord Krishna’s birth celebration)
Vishnu Jayanti
Garuda Panchami
Balinese Hindu ceremonies
Local priests often perform Yajnas (fire rituals) and offerings (bali) at the base temple area. Visitors are encouraged to participate in silent prayer and meditation, invoking the blessings of Bhagwan Vishnu.
Devotees & Spiritual Essence
GWK attracts not just tourists but also devotees of Vishnu and Garuda, particularly from:
Indonesia’s Balinese Hindu community
India, Nepal, Sri Lanka, and other Hindu-majority regions
Spiritual seekers, yogis, and cultural pilgrims
Many see the statue as a symbol of dharma (righteousness), courage, and service, drawing inspiration for their own life journeys.
Travel & Visit Guide
📍 How to Reach:
Nearest Airport: Ngurah Rai International Airport (Denpasar), 10–15 mins away
Transport: Taxis, private cars, or local tour packages
🕰️ Timings:
Open daily: 9:00 AM to 8:00 PM
Cultural performances typically begin by 4:00 PM
🎟️ Ticket Price:
IDR 125,000 – 200,000 per person (~₹650-₹1,000 INR)
Discounts available for children, students, and senior citizens
🧭 Best Time to Visit:
Dry season (April–October) for clear skies and panoramic views
🔍 Things to Do:
Guided tours of the monument
Watch traditional Kecak dance performances
Explore art exhibitions and Balinese history
Meditate or offer prayers at Vishnu’s sanctum
Capture breathtaking views from the sky deck
Nearby Attractions
Uluwatu Temple – A clifftop sea temple and sunset point
Pandawa Beach – A serene beach ideal for water sports
Jimbaran Bay – Famous for seafood and oceanfront dining
Bali Collection – Shopping and handicrafts market
Symbolism and Global Significance
More than just an art piece, the Garuda Wisnu Kencana statue reflects:
Indonesia’s Hindu heritage
A global message of peace, protection, and devotion
Architectural excellence and cultural unity
It stands as a testament to mythology meeting modernity, a sacred landmark that inspires awe, humility, and reverence.
The Garuda Wisnu Kencana Murti in Bali is not just the tallest statue of Bhagwan Vishnu—it is a spiritual lighthouse for the world. Rooted in ancient dharma yet soaring in modern brilliance, GWK serves as a reminder that devotion and art can transcend time, space, and borders.
Whether you're a pilgrim seeking blessings or a traveler chasing marvels, GWK is an unmissable journey into divinity.
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